Community scheme maintenance requires careful planning; firstly, to ensure that there is enough money to undertake costly maintenance projects and secondly, to schedule proactive maintenance tasks that will extend the lifecycle of the more costly items.
The trustees are responsible for drawing up a maintenance, repair and replacement plan (MRRP) for the scheme. In the past, many schemes used to find themselves without the necessary funds to perform maintenance projects. This forced the scheme to delay larger maintenance projects, which either lead to raising a special levy to finance the project, or further deterioration if the necessary funds were not obtained.
The Sectional Title Schemes Management Act now compels schemes to have a 10-year maintenance plan in place, which estimates the total maintenance costs for each year over a period of 10 years.
MRRPs should include the following:
When maintenance projects are planned, it allows the trustees to manage the body corporate’s finances more efficiently. By proactively maintaining costly items, expensive emergency repairs can be avoided and the maintenance costs are distributed more evenly over a longer period of time.
The reserve fund forecast (RFF) is used to implement the maintenance plan. Both the MRRP and the RFF must be presented at the annual general meeting to the members of the body corporate for their approval. The maintenance plan should also be kept updated to reflect the most recent maintenance expenditure.
Note that there is an annual statutory minimum contribution to be made to the reserve fund that is based on the ratio between the reserve fund balance and the administrative fund contributions.
Operational expenses, such as fixing a leaking tap or a defective gate motor, are settled using the administrative fund.