"On the investment front, the country’s downgrading and also those of major local banks will most certainly not be conducive towards obtaining international funds for on-lending into Africa nor can expansion of the banks into Africa be expected," says Möller. "Local interest rates also seem likely to increase which will aggravate this situation," he added.
He said that if the economy is to move into a recession, which seems likely, it will lead to a reduced demand for imports in general and equally so for our neighbours.
"Livestock imports is a case in point as it is general knowledge that meat consumption is directly correlated to economic performance in South Africa. If we were to move into a recession the impact on our neighbours, some of them being heavily reliant on South Africa for these kinds of exports, is obvious. In the customs union (SACU) reduced imports will also impact negatively on the customs pool - a major source of income for the BLNS countries. A depreciated rand is also, despite its normal quality of supporting exports, not going to save the day for the region."
Möller says that infrastructure in our country, needed for proper interconnection in our region, is for the most part in a dilapidated state.
"Our fiscal space to deal with these matters will, as a result of the downgrades, become further cramped not only because of the general impact on the economy but also as a result of higher interest rates crowding out funds availability for capital expenditure by the government."
"It is clear that the full impact of the downgrades will also be felt outside of our own borders. Not only is the current situation deserving of focused attention by the social partners inside South Africa but members of especially SADC should also, in their own interest, contemplate joint solutions to deal with this situation," Möller said.
